|
On the Welcoming Address
by President of Uzbekistan Islam Karimov to the Participants of the
International Scientific-Practical Conference “The Global Financial-Economic
Crisis, Ways and Measures to Overcome it in the Conditions of Uzbekistan”
On May 22 this year the city of Tashkent hosted the
International scientific-practical conference “The global financial-economic
crisis, ways and measures to overcome it in the conditions of Uzbekistan”.
Over 350 statesmen and public figures, businessmen, scholars and experts
from 60 countries of the world, the representatives of 30 international
organizations and financial institutions, including the International
Monetary Fund, World Bank, Asian Development Bank, Islamic Development Bank,
United Nations and its structures participated at the conference.
President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Islam Karimov sent a welcoming
address to the participants of this high-profile international forum.
Cordially welcoming the participants of the conference at the capital of
Uzbekistan – the city of Tashkent, President of Uzbekistan has noted that
“at the moment, the global economy experiences one of the most critical
stages of its development for over the last decades. The world for the first
time came across with the global financial-economic crisis, which has
impacted practically all countries.”
“The Summits of the 20 leading states of the world that took place in
November 2008 in Washington and in April 2009 in London have confirmed not
only the global scale of the financial-economic crisis, but also the need of
the joint search and coordination of the efforts of all countries of the
world to address it,” President Islam Karimov has underscored.
“During this process not only the current economic policy is being rethought
at many countries, but also on the whole the strategy, concept and
principles of reforming and managing the economy,” the Uzbek Leader has
said.
Stating the essence of the events taking place in the world in terms of the
erupted global financial and economic crisis, President Islam Karimov said
that “we must admit that many earlier active principles declared as
indisputable truths are now subjected to critical analysis with the search
for the new approaches and new decisions being underway.
“In the context of such quests, it is being submitted to the discussion of
participants of the conference the time-honored model tested in the
conditions of Uzbekistan, which embodies, above all, the basic principles on
establishing the new socially-oriented market economy in the country, the
essence of which lay in the priority of economy over politics, entrusting
the state the role of a main reformer, ensuring the rule of law, carrying
out the strong social policy and providing for successiveness and
consistency of implementing the course of reforms.
These very principles, which had been laid to the foundation of establishing
the legislative and institutional systems, have created a reliable barrier
and sufficient safety factor to guard against the influence of unmanageable
storm and lack of control at the global financial and stock markets, have
ensured the sustainable functioning of the financial-economic and banking
spheres and the activeness of investment activity,” the Uzbek Leader has
noted.
President Islam Karimov has underscored that “the dynamic and sustainable
growth of Uzbekistan’s economy for over the last years confirms the
viability and effectiveness of the model of development we chose. The growth
rates of economy for over the last five years alone exceeded on average 8
percent and in the first quarter of 2009 have made up 7,9 percent, and
according to the IMF projections on the whole this year the growth rate will
account for no less than 7 percent.”
“The stable and high growth rates of export, investments, surplus of the
trade balance, current account, the state budget and the sustainable growth
of the official reserves amid moderate level of external borrowings are also
characteristic to our economy,” President of Uzbekistan has said.
Speaking about the experience of the economic development of Uzbekistan and
securing the sustainability in the conditions of the broken out global
financial-economic crisis, the Leader of Uzbekistan noted the following
conclusions and provisions, which he has believed were of an important
significance.
“First, one should not make a fetish of the market relations, proceeding
from the principle that the market (supply and demand) decides everything.
The life-long practice has numerously proved that the regulation of economic
and financial relations, use of the role of state in choosing the priorities
for addressing the extreme situations (if to take into account that the
market acts in line with Darwinian principle – the strongest wins), the role
of state that represents the interests of majority of population, conducting
the strong social policy and long-term national strategy cannot be replaced
with anything and anybody.
Second, today it is especially difficult for those countries, which under
many circumstances have become during the last 15-20 years the hostages of
surge of the world prices for hydrocarbon and on the whole the mineral raw,
or as it is said, while not realizing on their own they have found
themselves in pervasive dependence on the “price bubbles” artificially
fanned by certain speculative circles of the world business.
The problems, which very many countries are experiencing due to the
financial and economic global crisis, are now already confirming that,
firstly, those countries remain on the win for whom the modernization and
diversification of economy, continuous process of renewal of production and
introduction of innovative technologies has been and remains a chief
priority in the development of the country.
Truly understanding the deep significance of this fact and constant
system-based deeply thought-out work to implement this prevailing priority
is a key to success at any and most extreme situations.
Third, one of the most important achievements of the G20 meeting in London
was that, as we believe, the reasonable approach has prevailed in the
discussions, the essence of which could be defined by a simple and
comprehensible truth: First one should extinguish the fire brought about by
the global financial-economic crisis and only after that establish the
models of transition from the obsolete Breton-Wood system and its
institutions towards the new financial-banking system, principles of its
regulation and adopt the new financial instruments.
President of Uzbekistan Islam Karimov has also expressed hope that “during
the constructive and fruitful discussion at the forum the new ideas and
practical ways to overcome the negative consequences of the
financial-economic crisis will be proposed, that the results of the
conference will allow deepen the vision and comprehension by the
international community of the experience of Uzbekistan and other countries,
which thanks to consistent and deeply thought-out policy of reforming and
modernizing the national economies effectively withstand the challenges
brought about by the global financial-economic crisis.”
“I am confident that the new ideas delivered during the work of the
conference will make substantial contribution to the theory and practice of
developing and reforming the financial and economic system at the country,
regional and global level,” President Islam Karimov concluded.
|