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Public opinion survey on
results of 2009 in Uzbekistan
The public centre «Ijtimoiy fikr» carried out a
survey on the topic «Uzbekistan: public opinion - 2009» with the purpose
of studying public opinion on social-economic and political development
of Uzbekistan in 2009.
The results of the survey have clearly shown that achievements of
Uzbekistan for the years of independence in all spheres of society,
internal and external policies of the country find all-round support of
people and absolute approval from all strata of population.
According to unanimous opinion of the respondents, thanks to skilful
economic policy of the Government and successful realization of the
Anti-crisis program, it was possible not only to soften influence of the
world financial and economic crisis on economy of Uzbekistan, but also
to ensure steady economic growth, raise welfare standards and well-being
of citizens.
The poll has also shown that world financial and economic crisis did not
put negative influence on social moods of citizens of Uzbekistan
concerning their expectations for 2010. The sustainable development of
the national economy and all spheres of public life, as well as
political stability served as a basis for their optimism. The
overwhelming majority of citizens (88,9 %) is firmly convinced that in
2010 social and economic position of the country will further improve.
93,4 % of citizens assess the current social and economic position of
the country as good and stable. Results of research revealed high level
of satisfaction of citizens with accomplished results in social and
economic development of the country, created conditions for effective
development of a small and private businesses, level of maintenance of
human rights and freedom, personal safety of citizens, social protection
of population.
The poll of 2009, as in previous years, has once again confirmed that
the people of Uzbekistan, irrespective of their place of residence, sex
and age, social status and conviction, wholly support and approve the
Government’s foreign policy based on principles of peace and friendship,
transparency and equality.
As the study shows, the overwhelming majority of the population
considers a financial position of his family as good. In particular,
people in rural areas more often marked improvement of a financial
position of their family. According to citizens, it is connected with a
huge attention of President of Uzbekistan Islam Karimov to improvement
and well-being of the rural areas, further growth of efficiency of
agricultural production, farming development. The people of the Republic
are convinced that increasing the material well-being, quality and a
standard of living of the population of the country have been reached
thanks to steady and stable growth of economy.
According to the survey in 2009 it was observed growth of the number of
citizens carrying out monetary savings, including by means of bank
savings. The majority of citizens, as in previous years, thrifts money
for carrying out weddings, purchasing dowry for their children,
acquisition of the expensive goods and property, creation of material
support for children and their education. These factors characterize the
tendency of growth of population’s living standard.
The poll has also revealed that in 2009 providing the population with
household services and utilities continued to improve.
Clear indicator of considerable growth of social-economic and financial
situation of population is steady reduction of number of citizens,
wishing to leave for other countries for permanent residence. If in 2007
for the permanent residence in other countries wished to leave almost
every eleventh respondent, but in 2009 this number made only 3,0 %.
In 2009 the number of the people who have expressed desire to leave for
other countries for labor migration has also decreased. It testifies,
first of all, the growth of internal potential of labor employment of
the national economy, creation of new workplaces, especially in rural
areas.
According to the survey, there is a stable growth of the volume of wages
and material incomes of citizens and it forms a basis of increase of
level and quality of life. Positive influence on social mood of citizens
also applies improvement of quality and perfection of work of the social
infrastructure, developmental accomplishment in villages and cities.
News agency "Jahon"
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